Many species of animals and plants have been greatly reduced in numbers because of the increasing demand for commercial trade caused by ever-increasing human population,
The recognized eight species of sea turtles worldwide are some of those adversely affected by commercial trade. They are declining in numbers and have been listed as endangered species by CITES on Appendix I, which prohibits commercial trade under most circumstances.
The trade in sea turtles in Egypt appears along the Mediterranean coast. They are sold for their meat and blood which is thought to be able to increase fertility and give power.
In the fish market of Alexandria, an average of 6 turtles was seen on display for sale in one shop per week during the period of investigation made by MEDASSET. This trade continues due to lack of law enforcement and a lack of awareness of local people about the sea-turtle situation.
According to which, the Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency took steps to end this trade and campaigns have been made to raise the awareness of Bedouin in Sinai as well as fishermen in Alexandria fish markets. A hatchery has also been established In Zaranik Protected Area in 1999 to include six transplanted nests for sea turtles eggs. |
